One of the oldest cities in the Middle East, Damascus was founded in the 3rd millennium B.C., and through excavation sites, archeologists have been able to prove that the area was first inhabited sometime between 8,000 and 10,000 B.C. Anthropos, ExtremaduraAl-Hind, the Slave Kings and the Islamic Conquest, 11th–13th Centuries By André WinkThe story is recorded in JMBRAS magazine, October 1935, Volume XIII Part 2, pp. (Portsmouth, N.H.: Heinemann, 2002)Saad, Elias. Located in The capital and largest city in Greece, Athens is also, of course, one the oldest cities in the world with continuous inhabitation since 5,000 B.C., or approximately 7,000 years. The town occupies part of the ancient site of Crocodilopolis. Located approximately 62 miles southwest of Cairo, Faiyum is partly located in an area that was once the ancient city of Crocodilopolis, whose inhabitants worshipped a sacred crocodile named Petsuchos who had its own temple pond. (Eds.). Indeed, it is believed that the area was inhabited sometime around 4,000 B.C. It was later occupied by the Romans, Byzantines and Arabs, besieged by the Crusaders and then taken by the Mongols and Ottomans.The capital and the second largest city of Syria after Aleppo. Today, its wealth of historical attraction make it a popular tourist destination.Susa was an ancient city of the Elamite, Persian and Parthian empires of Iran. Steeped in history, the city was mentioned as being a sacred place in the Avesta, which are the ancient scriptures of Zoroastrianism. 200 000 year old city found in Southern Africa may rewrite history The complex ruins of a walled city, thought to be built by an advanced ancient civilization have been discovered in Southern Africa. Ed. Excavations in the city have unearthed Phoenician, Hellenistic, Roman, Arab and Ottoman remains, while it is mentioned in letters to the pharaoh of Egypt as early as the 14th century BC. Cape Town (Cape Town or Kaapstad) is the oldest city in South Africa. The city of Susa or Shushan is one of the oldest cities which have been inhabited continually since 4300 BCE. Located 130 km southwest of Cairo, it is the capital of the modern Faiyum Governorate. Faiyum is a city in Middle Egypt. Once a powerful city-state and the birthplace of democracy, Sidon, Lebanon is another city with a long, rich history. It is believed to have been occupied first between 8800 and 7000 BC. Located in Mpumalanga, South Africa it is a standing stone circle about 30 meters in diameter and has been estimated by some accounts to be more than 75,000 years old. It was founded on April 26, 1607, and briefly called James Fort after the English king. The settlement foundered in its first years and was briefly abandoned in 1610.

It is located in the lower Zagros Mountains about 250 km (160 mi) east of the Tigris River, between the Karkheh and Dez Rivers. Both Jesus and St Paul are said to have visited Sidon, as did The second-largest city in Bulgaria after the capital Sofia, Plovdiv was originally a Tracian settlement before becoming a major Roman city. It later fell into Byzantine and Ottoman hands, before becoming part of Bulgaria.

The oldest cities in the world boast beautiful architecture and amazing stories, yet remarkably few ancient cities stand today. ; Arroyo, S. The oldest city in Egypt and one of the oldest in Africa, Faiyum was founded around 4,000 B.C. David Horton.

"The cities in Thrace and Dacia in late antiquity: (studies and materials) by Velizar Iv Velkov,1977, page 128, "Founded by Philipp 11 on the site of an old Thracian settlement, it has existed without interruption from that time. Inhabited since 4,000 B.C., beginning with a Neolithic settlement, Plovdiv has been conquered by many people throughout its history, including the Greeks and the Romans, which is evident in the ancient ruins found across the city. This is a list of present-day cities by the time period over which they have been continuously inhabited. The most ancient structure on earth is reportedly the megalithic temples in Malta, carbon dated to 3500BCE.

It became an important settlement after the arrival of the Aramaeans, who established a network of canals, which still form the basis of its modern water networks. The Ravanda citadel – restored by the Byzantines in the 6th century – is found in the city centre, while Roman mosaics have also been discovered.The capital and largest city of Lebanon as well as its cultural, administrative and economic center, Beirut’s history stretches back around 5,000 years. Right up until now these were known as the first advanced civilizations.

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